If I were in Helsinki visiting my Finnish friends, I'd want to go to the Kunsthalle Summer Exhibition.
The exhibiton presents contemporary spiritual folk art created by self-taught Finnish and European artists. The diverse collection consists of around 200 works by nearly 50 artists. Besides the sculptures, paintings and collages by Finnish ITE artists, there are European sacred images from Maija and Volker Dallmeier's collection, folk icons from the collections of the Orthodox Church Museum of Finland, the Valamo Foundation and private collections, as well as photographs documenting popular beliefs. The ITE in spirit exhibition is produced in collaboration between Kunsthalle Helsinki and the Union for Rural Culture and Education. The upcoming exhibition literally opens your eyes to the afterworld.
European and Finnish popular spirituality leans mainly on Christianity, whose iconography - devils, angels, sacred images, Biblical stories, depictions of Paradise and the Passion Play - the works at the exhibition interpret in their original manner, not forgetting humorous aspects. The icon tradition and iconography of death, priests and churchgoers are displayed in popular interpretations, including some glimpses of the impact of Extra-European religions and representations of natural religions, such as holy trees and tree-spirits. The scenographer Ralf Forsström has created the impressive architecture of the exhibition guiding the visitor through the Holy Grove, Via Dolorosa, Hell and Paradise.
A common feature of all these artists is that they are self-taught. Most of the works date from the 20th and 21st centuries, but the folk icons and wooden Poor-Old-Man figures, created by unknown artists in the 19th century, open a view to earlier popular spirituality. The Finnish contemporary artists are the ITE artists Viljo Gustafsson, Martti Hömppi, Enni Id, Marko Jääskeläinen, Sirkka Keränen, Petteri Kinnunen, Urpo Koskela, Matti Lepistö, Petri Martikainen, Väinö Oja, Pekka Pitkänen, Johannes Setälä, Pentti Sipola and Jussi Tukiainen. The expression 'ITE art' contains the abbreviation of the Finnish words 'itse tehty elämä' (self-created life) which refers to the artists' visual expression. Contemporary artists use different techniques in an utterly creative manner, and it is these techniques this exhibition wants to put on display as widely as possible.
An exhibition book, published by Maahenki Oy and edited by Seppo Knuuttila, Professor of Folklore Studies, will be available during the exhibition. Price 30 €.
Image: Enni Id: Enkeli, 1975. Öljy- ja alkydimaali. Aira ja Kalevi Heinäsen kokoelma. Kuva: Patrik Rastenberger
Sources:
Finnguide
Taidehelli